Inspirations

 I have recently been inspired by several people, and thought I’d share the inspirations with you!

A couple of weeks ago, we had a delightful group of four local teachers visit our Grand Rapids Gray Center office. They had decided to spend a morning perusing our resources and doing some brainstorming together. They purchased a few resources, and borrowed others from our library. As they were leaving, they mentioned that they planned to each read one resource, and share the results (information, impressions, and ideas) with the rest of the group. What an exciting way to learn new things and to foster teamwork within their staff!

Today I received a phone call from a local church which has decided to donate money to The Gray Center as a way of showing appreciation to their staff members who work with early-childhood and elementary students! They’ve asked that the money be used to provide free resources to families and teachers in our area. This is a fabulous way to honor their staff and ensure that the impact of their work is felt beyond their own congregation. Their gift benefits not only The Gray Center, but also area families and school districts.

We have a very talented young woman helping to staff and organize our new lakeshore office and facilitate our groups. She’s kind, well-organized, quick to learn new skills, eager to develop new programs and ways to promote them, and willing to share her unique insights as a person with Asperger’s Syndrome. Julie has been an inspiration to all of us!

I have a friend I’ve met through email, who is using the Social Response Pyramid(TM) and many other resources far away in Brisbane, Australia. When Lucy and I share ideas through email, I’m reminded of the extensiveness of the work that’s being done to promote social understanding by so many of you all around the world!

April is Autism Awareness month. It’s a great time to be inspired by these people and others who are doing what they can to promote social understanding! If you know of other stories which have inspired you, we’d love to have you post those here.

In honor of such inspirational people, we are offering a special SALE through Saturday at www.thegraycenter.org. You’ll find discounts on most of our “teacher resources,” including books and DVDs by Carol Gray, Linda Hodgdon, Michelle Winner, Nick Dubin, Kari Dunn Buron, Tony Attwood, Brenda Smith Myles, and more!

One last note—I have recently gained a whole new appreciation for people with knowledge and expertise in the world of computer technology. My computer crashed about two weeks ago, and to date I still have no access to my old email files and contacts. That means that some of you have been waiting for me to respond to an email, but I have no way of contacting you! I hope you’ll try again, and please be patient with me as I struggle to get back to my preferred level of functioning at my new computer!

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director
The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding
www.thegraycenter.org

Forgetfulness

Several weeks ago, I wrote about my age-related declining eyesight. With increased maturity, experience, and hopefully wisdom, has come one other noticeable side effect of getting older: increasing forgetfulness! More often I find myself forgetting a name or a thought, finding myself frustrated with the feeling that it’s “on the tip of my tongue,” although I’m unable to retrieve it. I lose small items, and need to think more deliberately (and keep an eye on my calendar) to know what’s on my schedule for the rest of the day, as well as the week ahead.

 

I know that many of the 8000 people reading this email can identify with my frustration, especially if you are nearing the “Big 4-0″ (as I am), or have already passed that milestone. We’ve become conditioned to expect forgetfulness as we get older.

 

Recently, however, I read an encouraging article which pointed out that rather than attributing our forgetfulness immediately to old age, or even fearing the onset of Alzheimer’s or some other neurological degeneration, we should look at our lifestyle and realize the role that it plays in our ability (or inability) to remember things. It’s true that as we age, we begin to lose brain cells. However, our brains are also required to compile information which increases exponentially as we get older. Dates, phone numbers, schedules, memories, statistics, work-related jargon and responsibilities, and the need to juggle personal and work lives in a busy, fast-paced culture can clog even the most efficient brains, much like rush-hour traffic ties up highways around major cities. As a working single mom to three young children, I know that the demands of everyday life are likely utilizing maximum available brain cells at this point in my life!

 

There are strategies we can employ in order to aid our working memory. Following are just a few; if you’d like to add to the list, you can do so here.

 

1. Slow down. Take time to think about what you’re doing, to make note of important details (either mentally or by writing them down), and simplify your schedule where possible. This is the single most important step for me if I want to be successful in finding my vehicle when I exit the grocery store!

 

2. Take time to organize. While it may seem as though you don’t have time to add extra steps to the process, you may actually end up saving time by organizing your drawers, cupboards, and computer bag so that everything has its place. Then take an extra minute to ensure that items are put where they belong so that you can find them next time you need them. Many of you will be organizing (and re-organizing) as part of your “spring cleaning” routine this spring.

 

3. Take time to meet your other needs. Your brain, just like the rest of your body, will function better when you’re getting enough sleep and exercise, eating healthy foods, nurturing friendships, and occasionally spending time with a hobby or a good book.

 

4. Establish connections. Have you just met someone new? Associate his or her name with someone else you know, or with a familiar object that will help you remember the name in the future. Use mnemonic devices to remember words, dates, or details. Organize your mental (or written) shopping list according to the sections in the store. Or develop a catchy tune to go with the information you need to remember.

 

Sometimes I find myself envious of children, whose memories (and lives) are not cluttered with as many experiences and responsibilities as mine, and therefore seem to recall information with lightning speed. I am also aware that individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have an advantage over me with their usually superior ability to memorize facts and remember details. But while I appreciate and admire their gifts, I am learning to accept my own limitations, and to find ways to help myself adapt as needed. Next week, I’ll write about the things that we would do well to forget, as I explore the important topic of forgiveness.

 

Best wishes as you continue to promote social understanding, regardless of the efficiency of your memory!

 

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director

The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding

www.thegraycenter.org

 

P.S. If you would like to view an example of just how far some minds can surpass others, you’d probably enjoy this online video of Stephen Wiltshire, a young man with ASD: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAfaM_CBvP8. Special thanks to Susan Sloop from Grand Valley State University for alerting me to this fascinating young man’s incredible abilities!

A Secret Ingredient in Happiness

A few weeks ago, I read an Associated Press article about research which indicated that people who give of their time and financial resources report being happier than those who don’t. Although I’ve never personally conducted research on this topic, I have experienced the truth of it first-hand, as I find that I am happier when I give freely of my time, talents, and money. Granted, there are times when I have more to give than others, but having a positive, eager attitude toward giving, regardless of how much I have to give, is perhaps a “secret ingredient” in the recipe for personal happiness.

 

There are many opportunities to give in honor of Autism Awareness month. It’s a great time to volunteer for an organization that benefits those with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), or perhaps to give of your time and talents as a tutor or respite provider for individuals on the spectrum and their families. The Gray Center occasionally needs help staffing our two offices with parents, grandparents, or other interested people who are willing to sit for a few hours to enable us to fulfill our insurance providers’ stipulation that we have two people in the office when we are open to the public. (It’s a great time to read a book or watch a DVD!) We can also use help with marketing and writing grants, two things you can do whether you live in West Michigan or on the other side of the world. If you’re interested in helping in any of these ways, just email me at laurel@thegraycenter.org. More than likely, there are other schools and organizations in your area which could use your gifts of time and ability, too!

 

Financial support is also an important means to raising awareness of the strengths and finding solutions to the challenges of those living with ASD. Money that you give to The Gray Center is used to provide support groups for parents, grandparents, siblings, and individuals on the spectrum, as well as social understanding groups for children and adolescents on the spectrum. Many of our groups are provided free of charge, thanks to contributions from generous supporters. Other services that we provide, such as our free phone and email support and our web site at www.thegraycenter.org, are made possible by the purchases that many of you make from our online bookstore. As a nonprofit organization dedicated to providing valuable services at minimal or no cost to those who need them, your tax-deductible contributions are always greatly appreciated! You can give safely and easily at www.thegraycenter.org. You can also get creative by raising funds through a “Wear Jeans to Work Day,” a pop can collection, a bake sale, or some other means, or by conducting your online shopping through www.iGive.com/graycenter so that your online purchases benefit The Gray Center.

 

One great way to raise awareness of ASD is to give copies of “ASD to Z” to neighbors, family members, medical professionals, childcare providers, and school staff members. We’re offering this booklet at a significantly reduced price for the next few weeks so that you can purchase multiple copies to educate others in your community. The money The Gray Center makes from the sale of this resource goes toward supplying free copies to families and other individuals new to the diagnosis. You can find “ASD to Z” on our web site or in our two offices.

 

There are many more ways that you can raise awareness of ASD, and support organizations like The Gray Center as we work together to promote social understanding. I’ll send more ideas throughout the month. You may also download a free flyer from our home page at www.thegraycenter.org that you can print and distribute as you see fit. However you choose to contribute to this important endeavor, we thank you for your support, and wish you much happiness!

 

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director

The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding

www.thegraycenter.org

 

P.S. The Gray Center does not charge any membership fees. We provide many of our services free-of-charge, and we do not charge a subscription fee for the SUN News. Would you consider making a donation to enable us to continue to provide these services for you and others who need information and support? Donations in the United States are tax-deductible. You can give quickly and securely at www.thegraycenter.org.

Something for Nothing

We know that in today’s economy, it can be difficult to make a financial contribution to The Gray Center, even though you support our mission of promoting social understanding. We have an easy way for you to give financially without it costing you anything!

Sound too good to be true? It’s not!

Do you purchase anything online? Items from ebay? Books from booksamillion or Barnes & Noble? Clothing from Aeropostale, American Eagle, JCPenney, Ann Taylor, Boscovs, or Banana Republic? Makeup from Avon, paper products from Current, electronics from Best Buy, Circuit City, or Brookstone, sporting goods from Dunham’s or Cabela’s, airline tickets, lodging, and car rentals.?

Your online purchases can benefit The Gray Center, giving us a percentage of your purchase, without costing you anything extra!

All you need to do is access your desired merchant through the gateway www.iGive.com/graycenter. Almost 700 online merchants are featured, all contributing a portion of sales to The Gray Center every time you make a purchase. Sign up (it only takes a minute), choose a password, and begin shopping! The web site iGive.com will keep track of the amount of money you have earned for The Gray Center, and will send the money to us on a regular basis.

It’s that easy!

We hope you’ll sign up today, and begin using your online purchases to help us provide valuable information and support to those who need it! Then go back to www.iGive.com/graycenter every time you shop online, in order to continue to benefit The Gray Center throughout the days and months ahead.

Thank you for partnering with us in this way!

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director
The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding

P.S. In the last year, you have helped us raise $289.60 through iGive.com. We’d love to double or triple that number this year. Will you help us?

Appreciating Individuals with ASD

One of my favorite aspects of working for The Gray Center has been meeting people with a diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). I find them to be genuine, interesting, honest, and talented. Their perspectives on life are unique, and often their ability to focus on one thing, or to notice minute details puts this “too busy to notice or sit still for long” person to shame.

I know that their challenges are real, and are apparent not only to them, but also to those who live with them and work with them. However, all too often their abilities go unnoticed or under-appreciated, and their contributions to society may be less than they could be if we would do more to enable and encourage them.

Autism Awareness Month is a great time to deliberately reach out to those with ASD to let them know that they are noticed and appreciated for who they are. We can take time to listen as they discuss their interests. We can write a note or Social Story(TM), or create a poster or a scrapbook congratulating them on an achievement, big or small, or letting them know we love them. We can find a way for them to use their gifts in meaningful ways. We can help them learn more about themselves in an effort to develop a healthy self-esteem and self-awareness.

Two people who speak and write very articulately about their experiences as a person on the autism spectrum are Nick Dubin and Sondra Williams. The Gray Center is providing some of their resources at a significant discount this week to enable you to purchase copies for yourself or to pass along to your local library, school district, or nonprofit organization serving your community. You can find those books and DVDs at www.thegraycenter.org. If you’re interested in having Nick or Sondra speak for your group or conference, you can write to christy@thegraycenter.org for more information.

One way to reflect on the positive attributes of Asperger’s Syndrome is to read “The Discovery of Aspie Criteria” on our web site at http://www.thegraycenter.org/store/index.cfm?fuseaction=page.display&page_id=58. This article by Tony Attwood and Carol Gray takes an appreciative look at the diagnosis as a “discovery” of the many gifts and abilities often associated with Asperger’s Syndrome. Beverly Bishop’s book, “My Friend with Autism,” helps children understand a peer or sibling with ASD. Our web site contains numerous resources for increasing the understanding of parents and professionals, as well as the self-understanding of those with ASD.

I hope you’ll take a moment to reach out to someone with ASD this month! You can also use our SUN News blog here to post a comment praising someone in your life who has been diagnosed with ASD.

And to all of my friends with ASD, thank you for enriching my life and helping me to become more understanding of others!

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director
The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding
www.thegraycenter.org

P.S. It is with great sadness that we say good-bye to Alex Gilpin (son of Wayne Gilpin, President of Future Horizons, Inc.) who passed away on March 30. We are thankful for all that Alex taught us, and for the way that he so quickly accepted us as his friends. Many of us were privileged to hear Alex and his longtime friend, Scott Lambeth, speak at a conference together, including The Gray Center’s 2003 conference in Grand Rapids, Michigan. The Gray Center staff encourages you to remember Scott and the Gilpin family, as well as the extended Future Horizons family, in your thoughts and prayers as they go through the difficult days and weeks ahead.

NOTE:  Please note that our Gray Center office will be closed through next week as our staff spends “spring break” with our families. Our Grand Rapids office will be open for a couple of hours on Wednesday morning, April 9, if you need to speak with someone during the week.

Foot in Mouth Syndrome

Last week I wrote an article about our tendency to view others’ actions as “inappropriate behavior.” I challenged all of us to consider the antecedents for those behaviors, as well as what people know about their choices and the effects that they have on others around them.

I’ll be the first to admit that I sometimes tell my own children that they are “behaving inappropriately.” But I have learned to stop when I use those words, and to consider whether that’s my own personal judgment, or whether others, too, would consider the behavior to be inappropriate. Then I evaluate whether more information is needed so that my children can make more effective choices.

But there are times when I, too, “behave inappropriately.” I’m guessing that most of you can identify with that tendency. Some of our responses (things we do and say) are less than socially effective, if not downright disastrous. We misjudge the social context (who’s here and what they know, feel, think, or expect), and utilize misguided attempts at being funny, smart, or compassionate–and end up looking anything but! We have figures of speech which describe these social blunders, such as “putting our foot in our mouth,” or “getting off on the wrong foot.” (If you’d like help deciphering these and other idioms, one good resource is http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com/put+foot+in+mouth. Another is the children’s book, “Super Silly Sayings That Are Over Your Head,” by Catherine Snodgrass. It’s a delightful book which uses illustrations and explanations to show the intended meaning of idioms after showing their literal interpretation. This book is available through The Gray Center).

OK, so we all occasionally mess up socially. What are we to do about it? I believe we need to go through at least three steps:

1. ACKNOWLEDGE the mess, including how we are feeling about the situation, and how others are feeling.

1. RECOGNIZE our role in the negative outcome of the interaction, whether it’s simply an uncomfortable moment, or a complete disaster. Examine how the choice we made, whether it was something we said or did, or something we should have done or said, but didn’t, contributed to the current situation.

3. Work to REPAIR the situation. The words, “I’m so sorry. I shouldn’t have said that. What can I do to make it better?” are an important part of repairing a negative situation. A genuine apology will have at least these three components: Saying we’re sorry, acknowledging our role in the current situation, and taking part in the necessary repair process. (A great book for teaching this concept to children is “Sorry!” by Trudy Ludwig, available at www.thegraycenter.org).

This three-step process should be followed by new choices that take into account what we’ve learned, hopefully leading to more socially effective responses.

So, there’s hope for all of us when we occasionally speak or act in a socially ineffective way. The important thing is that we keep trying, knowing that those around us occasionally make mistakes, too!

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director
The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding
www.thegraycenter.org

P.S. The month of April begins this week! April is “Autism Awareness Month.” I’ll be sending out extra issues of the SUN News throughout the month to share some ideas with you, as well as notices of sales on our web site. Be sure to watch for those!

Appropriate Behavior

Are you often appalled by the “inappropriate behavior” that you witness in school, at home, or out in the community? Do you struggle to teach others how to “behave appropriately?”

I believe that the vocabulary we use to make sense of our social environment affects both our understanding of people and situations, as well as the way we respond to them. That’s why I make a point to learn about the meanings of words–both as defined in a dictionary, as well as contrived through everyday use.

The two words contained in the title of today’s article are prime examples of this. Let’s start with “behavior.” Many dictionary definitions focus on the end result when they define behavior. They employ terms such as, “observable activity, demeanor, manner,” etc. I think that our common usage of the word “behavior” is generally consistent with these ideas. We tend to view others’ actions as isolated, visible activities. If we assign any hint of prior action to it, we typically assign a choice. In other words, we often believe that people “choose” to “behave” a certain way. Of course, we’re more likely to do this with negative behaviors than positive ones, especially with a person who frequently “misbehaves!” The most insightful information I found was from the American Heritage Dictionary, which stated, after giving synonyms for behavior, “These nouns all pertain to a person’s actions as they constitute a means of evaluation by others.” Note that “behavior” as defined in this way, depends very much on the person doing the observing!

The word “appropriate” has a similar twist to it. A common definition for this word contains something like this, “suitable for a particular person or place or condition etc;” Who determines what’s appropriate for a given situation? The implication is that others determine that!

Both words in the title of this article, “Appropriate Behavior,” empower the audience, or “others,” and remove control of the situation from those doing the acting. I believe there’s a better alternative!

Buried in some of the definitions of “behavior” is the word, “reaction.” What this implies is that there’s an antecedent for the behavior; that the observable action is in response to something else. In fact, whether or not an action was based on a conscious choice, a “behavior” is usually a response to input. That’s why I prefer to use the term “response” as opposed to “behavior,” since it reminds us that there’s a lot going on under the surface prior to the “tip of the iceberg” end result that we’re able to observe.

And since the word “appropriate” can leave the judgment of others’ actions completely in the eyes of the beholder, I prefer the term, “effective.” A response either works, or it doesn’t, or in the words of the dictionary, “effective” means, “adequate to accomplish a purpose.” Effective responses lead us toward a goal, whether the goal is getting a job done or interacting successfully with others.

Look how a change in our vocabulary can positively affect the way we interact with others! If Tom refuses to raise his hand in class and frequently interrupts, in spite of frequent admonitions from the teacher, recognizing his actions as a “response” leads us to question what information he might be missing about classroom expectations (and the purpose for those), as well as the effect that his actions has on others. We can also help him to understand how raising his hand to ask a question (or to provide an answer to the teacher’s question) helps him to be more “socially effective,” along with the teacher and the other students in the class. Raising his hand is both a strategy and a response as defined by my “Social Response Pyramid(TM).” Tom’s overall goal is to be socially effective, but in this case, it is more narrowly defined as either getting necessary information, or giving relevant information. His raising his hand “works” (or is effective) in this particular environment given the other people in the room and their expectations for him and the others in that context.

Rather than bemoaning Tom’s “inappropriate behavior” of interrupting throughout the instructional time, we can instead help him to generate a “socially effective response”–one that empowers him as an active participant in the success of everyone in the social context of his classroom.

We are all capable of producing ineffective responses, whether or not they are related to conscious choices. And all of us have done things that could be described as “inappropriate behavior”–if you don’t believe, me, ask your parents (or your children)! Yet I think it can be much more helpful in our work of promoting social understanding to focus on “effective responses” rather than “appropriate behaviors.” (Feel free to comment on this article here. Whether you agree or disagree, your comments and insights are always welcome!) If you’d like more information about the Social Response Pyramid(TM), I’ve posted a new downloadable diagram which you can access for free at http://www.thegraycenter.org/store/index.cfm?fuseaction=page.display&page_id=84.

Best wishes as you work to produce socially effective responses, and to enable others to do the same!

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director
The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding
www.thegraycenter.org

P.S. If you’re trying to help children or adolescents work toward more effective responses, you might be interested in the following resources: “How to Handle a Hard to Handle Kid,” “Solving Behavior Problems in Autism,” “How to be Yourself in a World That’s Different,” and “Achieving Best Behavior.” (The latter does a fabulous job of guiding parents and professionals to accurately examine the individual context of the child in order to help them develop more effective responses). All of these resources, and many more, can be found at www.thegraycenter.org.

Yawning

I don’t know about you, but I’m often embarrassed by my inability to keep from yawning during meetings, conversations with friends, conferences, and even during worship services. I know that from a social perspective, my yawns can give others the impression that I’m bored, when in fact, I am not! I know that my habit of working into the wee hours of the morning does not allow adequate time for a substantial night of rest. Apparently, I’m in good company. According to one research study, “A majority of American adults (63 percent) do not get the recommended eight hours of sleep needed for good health, safety, and optimum performance. In fact, nearly one-third (31 percent) report sleeping less than seven hours each week night, though many adults say they try to sleep more on weekends.” (2001 “Sleep in America” poll). And it’s pretty much a given that many of us are going to struggle to remain alert after a satisfying meal, particularly mid-day.

But did you know that yawning is a natural response by our bodies which serves a valuable purpose? When we insist on holding to the proper social etiquette of squelching a yawn, we might actually be doing ourselves a disservice! “The US News and World Report” recently indicated that yawning can help keep us alert “by activating certain muscles to increase heart rate.” Sucking in air through a large yawn also serves to cool the blood flowing to the brain, which promotes attentiveness.

Are our social rules (to which we often adhere very strictly) consistent with the medical research? Are we perhaps too quick to tell people that they are “rude” to yawn when we’re speaking to them? Maybe we’d do better to provide accurate and relevant social–and medical–information!

The research indicates that we shouldn’t be offended when people yawn in our presence. Rather than a sign of boredom, their yawns may indicate that they believe us to be worthy of their attention! Of course, we don’t need to draw attention to our sluggishness by generating noisy or otherwise conspicuous yawns, but perhaps we can be easier on ourselves and others when yawns become a part of our social context. A well-placed hand, politely covering a quiet but invigorating yawn may be exactly what we and others need!

We can test the powers of suggestion by noting whether we have yawned at least one time while reading this article. And, maybe we can try to get more sleep!

Best wishes to all of you who are working tirelessly to promote social understanding!

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director

The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding

www.thegraycenter.org

P.S. A fun book for teens is, “Dude, That’s Rude!” It helps to details a wide variety of things that society tends to view as rude. It can be a fun and helpful way to learn how to navigate social situations more effectively. You can find out more about this resource–and many others–at www.thegraycenter.org!

Courage

I read an article recently which suggested that of all the positive character traits we may possess, courage is the most important, although it is sometimes also the most difficult. I think the author was right!

It takes courage to be honest, when the “easy” thing to do is to tell a lie, or not to say anything. It’s courageous to befriend someone who is ostracized by others, and to stand up for a person when he or she is being bullied. Courage is needed when dealing with fear or uncertainty, and when making difficult choices that uphold our values and beliefs, but may not lead to great popularity with others.

I’m fortunate to have many people in my life who exhibit great courage. I know parents who are courageous enough to set limits for their children, and to ensure that they learn the connection between their choices and the consequences that accompany them. I know teachers who are courageous enough to teach their lessons in novel ways when they see that their students would benefit from that. I know business people who are courageous in running their business with integrity, even when it doesn’t always mean that they’ll come out ahead financially. I know individuals, with and without autism spectrum disorders (ASD), who courageously venture out of their comfort zones, sometimes several times each day, in order to make connections with other people, to learn new things, and to utilize their abilities in meaningful ways.

It’s interesting to look at various dictionary definitions of the word “courage.” Although some define it as the absence of fear, personally I prefer this definition from the American Heritage Dictionary: “The state or quality of mind or spirit that enables one to face danger, fear, or vicissitudes with self-possession, confidence, and resolution; bravery.” Possessing courage does not mean that we will not have fear; rather, it means that we attempt to stay strong and resolute in spite of fear.

Are we teaching our children and students the meaning and value of courage? We can affirm others’ courage by pointing out when they are exhibiting courage, and by showing the connection between their courageous choices and the positive outcomes that they’re likely experiencing.

One of this week’s recommended resources at www.thegraycenter.org, “Stick Up For Yourself” (available as a student workbook and companion teacher manual), is one which can help professionals and students who are working at making courageous choices. One of our great bullying resources is Carol Gray’s “No Fishing Allowed,” a series which includes an instructional DVD, teacher manual, and student manual focusing on creating school communities where kids are equipped to identify and discourage bullying attempts. We also frequently recommend the children’s books by Cheri Meiners. These beautiful picture books help to explain the challenges along with the benefits of sharing and taking turns, respecting and accepting others, being polite, giving to those in need, and developing conflict resolution skills. (You can use the “search” feature on our web site to locate each of the titles by Cheri Meiners).”Try and Stick with It” is one of those books, which helps to teach the value of flexibility and perseverance, even when things are difficult, or don’t turn out the way we’d like them to. That sounds like courage to me!

Our Gray Center staff has been learning the meaning of courage through our friend and colleague Christy Gast (co-author of “Caring For Myself,”–a beautiful hardcover social skills book for kids), who has recently undergone two surgeries for cancer, and began chemotherapy treatments last week (which will be followed by radiation). Although she has not enjoyed the absence of fear or uncertainty, Christy has remained positive and determined even as she anticipates the loss of her hair and other unpleasant side effects. Some of that courage comes from within. Christy is definitely a strong person! Some of it is a gift of her faith that even this difficult situation is in God’s hands. And I believe that some of it is a product of the support that she receives from her family and friends. If you would like to send Christy a card or note of encouragement, you can send that c/o The Gray Center, 4123 Embassy Dr. SE, Kentwood, MI 49546. I’m sure that your assurances of support and prayers would be greatly appreciated, and would contribute to her ability to be courageous during this difficult time.

I’ll close with this applicable quote attributed to Keshavan Nair: “With courage you will dare to take risks, have the strength to be compassionate, and the wisdom to be humble. Courage is the foundation of integrity.”

I wish for all of us the strength to be courageous, and grace to affirm the courage we see in others.

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director
The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding
www.thegraycenter.org

P.S. If you live near West Michigan, you may want to hear Paula Kluth, author of “You’re Going to Love this Kid!” speak for the Autism Society of Westshore on Tuesday, March 11 at 7:00 p.m. This great learning opportunity is presented FREE of charge! More details are available at www.asws.org. Also, our Gray Center Lakeshore Groups are starting as early as this week! Go to www.thegraycenter.org to find out more about that Girls’ Group and Kids and Sibs Groups. (Note that our Lakeshore office will be open this week on Wednesday morning from 9-11).

Social Coaching: Setting Others Up for Success

Daily, we are faced with a multitude of social dilemmas. Should we tell the truth about another person’s appearance, or should we either remain silent or tell a “white lie?” Should we tell someone about something we’ve seen or heard that is bothering us, or would that be “tattling?” Should we go along with what someone is asking us to do, or risk rejection by turning them down?

Often, the presence of an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) complicates such questions. There may be missing information that needs to be taught before these situations can be addressed successfully. For example, what exactly is a “white lie,” and how is it different from an outright lie? Although we teach and promote honesty, when is it okay (or even socially effective) to tell a white lie? What is the difference between “tattling” and enlisting the help of a responsible adult when faced with a situation that affects someone’s safety or emotional wellbeing? When should we do what others are telling us to do, and how do we judge their intent or protect our own values when their requests go against what we believe or have been instructed?

A social coach can help individuals sort out some of these questions so that they are better equipped to successfully navigate social situations. Social coaching can provide needed instruction, role-playing, a step-by-step plan, and more. A social coach can also assist families who struggle to develop new patterns of interacting with a child who is growing up and needing (but possibly resisting) added responsibilities, opportunities to make their own effective choices, and to experience natural consequences.

Many of us function as social coaches, perhaps without even realizing it. We function as social coaches when we model effective interactions with others (yes, we’re often being watched), when we provide information about the choices we’re making (and the thought process that led to those choices), and when we take time to provide necessary instruction to others. The process begins in infancy, as parents, grandparents, and childcare providers teach children basic manners along with society’s rules, both spoken and unspoken. It continues throughout our lifetime, as even adults find that we sometimes need gentle correction from trusted friends and family members when we commit social errors.

Sometimes we’re faced with complicated situations which go beyond our own ability and experience. That’s when we need to enlist the help of others who may have information to help us get unstuck, or to lead us toward successful outcomes. You may have individuals in your community who can help in that way. Gray Center staff is also available to talk with you by phone, email, or in person, as you work to determine the next step in a variety of situations. If you need someone (in person or by phone) to walk alongside you to help answer pressing questions and determine an action plan, along with holding you accountable for the choices and the progress you make, we have a social coach, Dr. Dale Ranson, who contracts with us to provide these services at a minimal cost. More information about social coaching (including contact information for Dale) is available on our web site at www.thegraycenter.org.

Social coaching, whether it’s done informally or formally, is an important component of promoting social understanding!

Laurel Hoekman, Executive Director
The Gray Center for Social Learning and Understanding
www.thegraycenter.org

P.S. Our featured resource this week at www.thegraycenter.org is a great book, “Counselling People on the Autism Spectrum.” It’s helpful for those of you who are deliberately working at social coaching and other forms of counseling with individuals with ASD.

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